
Topaz
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Colour: Reds, green (Tzavorite), pale to bright yellow, fiery orange (Mandarin Garnet) and fine earth and umbra-shades
Name derivation: Derived from the Latin word "Granum” meaning "grain”. This refers to the typically rounded shape of Garnet and also reminds of the seeds of the pomegranate
Symbolism: Protect against evil, brings faith
Gemstone family:Garnet
Birthstone: January
Hardness: Moh’s Scale 7.0- 7.5 (hard & very robust structure)
Geography:The finest come from African countries, Russia, Central and South America
Cleaning procedure: Clean using warm soapy water. Must not be cleaned by steam cleaning. Can be cleaned ultrasonically
Value factors:
Rarity, Intensity of colour; Brilliance and “life” of stone; Size of stone